Manet and the Family Romance

Édouard Manet's paintings have long been recognized for being visually compelling and uniquely recalcitrant. While critics have noted the presence of family members and intimates in paintings such as Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe, Nancy Locke takes an unprecedented look at the significance of the artist's family relationships for his art. Locke argues that a kind of mythology of the family, or Freudian family romance, frequently structures Manet's compositional decisions and choice of models. By looking at the representation of the family as a volatile mechanism for the development of sexuality and of repression, conflict, and desire, Locke brings powerful new interpretations to some of Manet's most complex works.
 Locke considers, for example, the impact of a father-son drama rooted in a closely guarded family secret: the adultery of Manet père and the status of Léon Leenhoff. Her nuanced exploration of the implications of this story--that Manet in fact married his father’s mistress--makes us look afresh at even well-known paintings such as Olympia. This book sheds new light on Manet's infamous interest in gypsies, street musicians, and itinerants as Locke analyzes the activities of Manet's father as a civil judge. She also reexamines the close friendship between Manet and the Impressionist painter Berthe Morisot, who married Manet's brother. Morisot becomes the subject of a series of meditations on the elusiveness of the self, the transience of identity, and conflicting concerns with appearances and respectability. Manet and the Family Romance offers an entirely new set of arguments about the cultural forces that shaped these alluring paintings.

Arts & Photography

Locke, Nancy

Individual Artists

Princeton University Press

Book Description\nCatalogue publié à l'occasion de l'exposition "Manet inventeur du Moderne" présentée au musée d'Orsay, à Paris, du 5 avril au 3 juillet 2011.\nFrom the Back Cover\nUnique évidemment, érotique et politique, très autobiographique, ironique souvent, et tourné en permanence vers l'espace public, l'art de Manet fut ludique aussi. Mettre en jeu, se mettre en danger, ramasser la mise si possible, les trois choses étaient vitales à ce grand ambitieux. L'ancien marin naviguait à vue et toujours en pleine mer. Nul repli, nulle chapelle, nulle dérobade. Manet eut moins peur de ses doutes que de l'échec et de la routine. S'enfermer dans une formule ou une spécialité eût été le pire des renoncements. Révolutionnaire sans doute, peintre d'histoire à sa façon, il fut surtout un peintre de salon, prêt à en découdre avec le jury et le public pour imposer le Moderne dans le grand art.

Manet inventeur du Moderne

COLLECTIFS

Kelly, Simon

Prat, Louis-Antoine

Des Cars, Laurence

Guégan, Stéphane

Lobstein, Dominique

SOLLERS, PHILIPPE

Burnham, Helen

Gallimard]

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