An international tour of words that have shaped the English language explores the etymology of words such as paradise, siesta, geyser, justice, tattoo, and zombie, revealing their often fascinating origins in foreign cultures.

The World in So Many Words: A Country-by-Country Tour of Words That Have Shaped Our Language

Reference

Allan Metcalf

Foreign Language Study & Reference

Houghton/Mifflin

America in So Many Words: Words That Have Shaped America

David K. Barnhart

The author of American in So Many Words provides a close-up study of the distinctive characteristics, dialects, cultural innovations, and ethnic eccentricities of American regional English, discussing the unique qualities of language in the South, New England, Midwest, and more. Simultaneous.

How We Talk: American Regional English Today

Have you ever wanted to gain linguistic immortality by making up a word? Many people have coined new words famous people like Jonathan Swift, Lewis Carroll, and Dr. Seuss, along with many lesser-knowns. But many more have put forward new words that failed. Why are some new words adopted while others are ignored? Allan Metcalf explores this question in his fascinating survey of new-word creation in English. By examining past new-word contenders, Metcalf discerns lessons for linguistic longevity. For instance, he shows us why the humorist Gelett Burgess gave us the words blurb and bromide but failed to win anyone over with bleesh and diabob. Metcalf examines words invented for political and social reasons (African American, pro-life), words coined in books (edge city, the Peter principle), brand names and the words derived from them (aspirin, Ping-Pong), and words that started as jokes (big bang, couch potato). On the basis of this research, he develops a scale the FUDGE scale for predicting the success of newly coined words. The FUDGE scale has five factors: Frequency of use, Unobtrusiveness, Diversity of users and situations, Generation of other forms and meanings, and Endurance of the concept. By judging how an emerging new word rates for each FUDGE factor, Metcalf is able to predict which words will take root in the English lexicon and which words will dry up and blow away. In this highly original work, Metcalf shows us how to spin syllabic straw into linguistic gold.

Predicting New Words: The Secrets of Their Success

Words, Language & Grammar

Houghton, mifflin, harcourt

An every-day writing method for people who need to think and write quickly -- in the classroom, on the job, at test-taking times, in life itself -- which always works, and which generations of students have been grateful for having mastered.

Writing to the Point, Sixth Edition

Birch Grove Publishing